Gametogenesis Lab

Purves,orians, Heller, and Sadava- Life, The Science of Biology

Chapter 39- Animal Reproduction

Objective: To observe the slides of the ovaries and the testes.  

Vocabulary words for spermatogenesis

testis

seminiferous tubules

sertoli cell

testosterone

SRY gene - developmental gene on Y chromosome

TDF - Testes determining factor

ABP - Androgen Binging Protein

primordial germ cells

spermatagonium(a)

primary spermatocyte

secondary spermatocyte

spermatid

Sperm - Head, neck, flagellum, and acrosome( sperm morphology)

 

Pictures from the Coloring Book of Physiology- Please color code and study you coloring book picutres

 

 

Identify the key cells by observing the following photomicrographs

Seminiferous tubules- scanning- overview

 

Spermatogenesis showing spermatagonia, primary and secondary spermatocytes, and sperm

Sperm and flagella in lumen of tubule( 100x)

Identify the progression of cells involved in spermatogenesis

Vocabulary words for oogenesis

ovary

oogonium

primary oocytes

secondary oocyte

ootid

ovum

arrest- prophase I diplotene)

first  polar body

second polar body

non disjunction

chromosomal anomaly

follicle

antrum

corpus luteum

estrogen

progesterone

Oogenesis

Development of follicle on the surface of the ovary

Look for the cells in the schematic picture on the surface of the ovary.

Photomicrographs by Patricia Sidelsky. Teacher

Cat Ovary ( 50x) Motic Camera.  This shows the ovary with follicles in various stages of development

Cat Ovary 100x- Corpus luteum in lower left, primary follicles, and Graafian follicle

 

Identify the developing oocyte in the follicle.

Graafian Follicle with arrow pointing to egg

A= antrum, fluid filled cavity with nutrients

Follicle cells surrounding the antrum and egg- provide estrogen that enables the egg to progress through meiosis